The Basilisk

Basilisks can run on the water!

The basilisk is a reptile found near rivers and streams in Central and South America. It is best known for its ability to run on water! Flaps between their toes help support them, giving them the buoyancy, or lightness, needed to run on top of the water on their hind legs. As they quickly move their legs, they slap their feet hard against the water, creating a tiny air pocket that keeps them from sinking. Basilisks can move along the water's surface like this for 15 feet or more, as long as they maintain their speed. Once they start sinking, basilisks are excellent swimmers and can stay underwater for up to 30 minutes. They do this as a way to escape predators. They also can climb trees and bury themselves in sand. 

Basilisks are omnivores and like to eat fruit, flowers, insects, and small animals like snakes, birds and fish. Some of a basilisk's predators are harpy eagles and tree boas. Basilisks are solitary animals, and spend their days looking for food and lying in the sun. Basilisks lay eggs and each female can lay up to 10 to 20 eggs per year. An average basilisk measures 2 to 2.5 feet long. 

Cool Fact: Basilisks can run up to 5 feet per second across the surface of water.